Frequently Used Pre Employment Testing



Pre employment testing is commonly used to screen out unsuitable applicants and minimize hiring mistakes. A large number of companies currently make use of employment tests.



Employment screening tests typically include a number of assessment
tools. The five most commonly used employment tests fall into
5 categories:

  • personality tests
  • skills tests
  • aptitude tests
  • integrity tests
  • emotional intelligence tests

There are many different examples of tests
in each category.





For some tests you can prepare in advance and for others you can't. Find out more about how to prepare for the employment test


What are the different examples of
pre employment testing?


It will benefit you greatly if you understand these commonly used pre employment tests and what they are designed to do.

Employment Personality Test

These tests attempt to determine an applicant's personality characteristics and if they relate to the personality requirements of successful performance in the defined job.


The test format can vary from a brief written or computer-based test to a long psychological examination. These tests typically measure one or more of five personality dimensions:

  • extroversion
  • emotional stability
  • agreeableness
  • conscientiousness
  • openness to experience

Most personality tests are designed to be used by psychologists. However, there are some tests available which can be interpreted by non-psychologists.

A pre-employment personality test has no "right" answers and cannot be prepared for.

Skills Assessment Test

Research estimates that nearly 65 percent of employers use some sort of pre-employment skills test which is designed to confirm that applicants have the skills they say they have.

These tests can range from simple employment typing tests to a complex mechanical construction.





Not only technical skills are tested, an applicant may be asked to
develop a marketing strategy for a new product, to write a report or
lift a heavy load to demonstrate physical strength.

Examples of the most popular employment tests include:

  • MS Excel test
  • Sales Ability Tests
  • Management Ability and Potential

The most important
requirement is that the test genuinely assesses skills necessary for job
performance.

Employment Aptitude Test

These
tests are designed to determine that the applicant has the ability to
perform the job successfully. They are usually written or oral and
include evaluation of reasoning ability, numerical, written and verbal
skills.

They differ from skills tests in that the aptitude test determines
the applicant's potential ability to perform the job functions when
trained (the applicant's capacity for learning the required skills)
while the skills tests determines the applicant's current or existing
level of skill.

There are general aptitude tests (sometimes called intelligence or IQ tests) and also tests for specific aptitudes.

Integrity Employment Test

Employee
theft and fraud costs a company on average $9 per day per employee in
the US. Pre employment testing often includes integrity or honesty
tests. These are used to evaluate an applicant's honesty and
trustworthiness including attitudes towards risky workplace behavior,
theft, lying and unethical behavior.

Questions are designed to
examine the applicant's attitude and approach towards:

  • misuse of company
    resources
  • email and internet abuse
  • use of drugs and alcohol
  • trust
    with confidential information
  • personal responsibility

Emotional Intelligence Test

These measure the job candidate's ability to handle interpersonal relationships and emotions. 

Criteria that are assessed include emotional awareness and emotional management. Often the candidate is required to answer questions that determine how they react in various situations including:

  • stressful situations
  • leadership or management situations
  • teamwork
  • handling diversity
  • handling failure and difficulties
  • overcoming challenges




What about pre-employment drug testing?


These
tests are becoming more and more frequent as employers are encouraged to
establish drug-free workplaces.

Pre employment testing for drugs is
covered in detail at questions about pre employment drug testing.


How do I prepare for a pre employment test?


There
is no valid way to “beat the tests” so all you can do is understand pre
employment testing in advance and be prepared for the tests you will be
given.

These pre employment testing tips
give you the opportunity to maximize your chances of doing yourself
justice and getting the best score when taking employment tests.

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